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Home :: Skin Disorders :: How to get rid of Sunburn How to get rid of Sunburn - Treating Sunburn - Home RemedySuffering from sunburn and wanting to get rid of sunburn then you have come to the right place. Here you will find tips on how to get rid of sunburn, sunburn remedy, sunburn relief and you will also find sunburn home remedy. Many people love the warm sun. The sun's rays make us feel good and in the short term, make us look good. But our love affair isn't a two way street: Exposure to sun causes most of the wrinkles, age spots on our faces and remaining in sun for a long time also causes sunburn. Consider this: One woman at age 40 who has protected her skin from the sun actually has the skin of a 30-year-old! We often associate a glowing complexion with good health, but skin colour obtained from being in the sun - or in a tanning booth - actually accelerates the effects of aging and increases your risk for developing skin cancer. Sun exposure causes most of the skin changes like sunburn that we think of as a normal part of aging. Over time, the sun's ultraviolet (UV) light damages the fibres in the skin called elastin. When these fibres breakdown, the skin begins to sag, stretch and lose its ability to go back into place after stretching. The skin also bruises and tears more easily - taking longer to heal. So while sunburn to the skin may not be apparent when you're young, it will definitely show later in life. Energy from the sun reaches the earth as rays of various wavelengths, some short and some long. Wavelengths shorter than visible light are known as ultra-violet rays; two different types of these penetrate the earth's atmosphere - the UVA and the UVB. Although ultraviolet rays are invisible, they have several effects on the skin. UVB increases pigmentation through increased production of melanin. The other response of the skin, exposure to ultraviolet rays, is thickening. Both these changes provide a natural barrier, protecting the skin from the more serious side effects of the sun. Over years, the skin also shows many other changes: wrinkles, excessive dryness and irregularities in the skin colour and texture. The skin becomes thick and the bundles of collagen (which give the skin elasticity) become less evenly distributed. So the skin loses its suppleness and becomes wrinkled. There are also other effects of sunlight. Some people develop irregularities of the skin of the hands and face known as keratoses - these should never be ignored as they can become cancerous. Individuals of the darker races have a natural protection from the deleterious effects of the sun, because of the presence of large amounts of melanin in their skin. But fairskinned people have only a limited natural protection from sun rays, and therefore, need other means to guard themselves. There are several ways of doing this: Wearing apparel could be modified, you could use sun shades, and of course use protective creams. Protective creams or sun screens work in two ways - either they reflect off the ultraviolet rays or they absorb them before they can do any damage. Calamine lotion and thick creams, such as zinc oxide cream, work in the first way; but for them to work, they need to be applied thickly and so are generally not cosmetically acceptable. The absorbent type of sunscreens selectively absorb UVB, allowing UVA to pass through. This category includes paraaminobenzoic acid; because these are not visible, they are cosmetically acceptable and so are very popular. Are Sunscreens Perfectly Safe?Most of the time yes! Sunscreens, like calamine lotion, are very safe, except that they cause slight dryness of the skin. This variety of sunscreens, however, is not used frequently, as they are cosmetically not acceptable. The most commonly used sunscreen is paraaminobenzoic acid. A few individuals develop a burning sensation after using this. So it is better to first test it on a small area to find out whether the chemical is suitable for your skin or not. But most of the time, this sunscreen is well accepted and does not cause any problem. Go here for the treatment of sunburn. |
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